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Tue, 07.23.1889

The First Lock Improvement is Patented

Lock Blueprint

On this date in 1889, W. A. Martin, an African American inventor, patented the lock. This device was an improvement over the 4000-year-old bolt invented by the Chinese.

Martin's lock consisted of a cylinder and spiral spring coiled around a metal pin. It was the forerunner of modern door locks.

The Patent number is #407,738 7/23/1889

Reference:

USPO.gov

Global Black Inventors.com

Created Equal The Lives and Ideas of Black American Innovators
By James Michael Brodie
Copyright 1993, by Bill Adler Books, Inc.
William Morrow and Co. Inc., New York
ISBN 0-688-11536-5

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Mail Stop USPTO Contact Center
P.O. Box 1450
Alexandria, VA 22313

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