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Grover Washington Jr., Saxophonist born

Grover Washington Jr.

On this date in 1943, Grover Washington, Jr., was born. He was a Black saxophonist.

Born in Buffalo, N.Y., he grew up in a musical family. When he was ten, Washington started playing the saxophone and was already playing in clubs as a teenager. After graduating high school at 16, he formed a group called The Four Clefs, based in Ohio.

Washington was drafted into the army and sent to radio school at Fort Dix, N.J., where he was accepted into the Nineteenth Army Band. The logistical advantage of being near New York City allowed him to moonlight and connect with many of the great musicians of his time.

But it wasn't until the 1970s that Washington hit it big, playing a style of crossover instrumental music that appealed to many musical tastes. His record sales were enormous, as they achieved gold and platinum status. He also won a double Grammy for his platinum album Winelight. Washington helped usher in what has now become adult contemporary music.

He continued to record and tour internationally, playing at clubs and festivals worldwide. He played tenor, alto, soprano, baritone saxophone, clarinet, electric bass, and piano and was a composer. Grover Washington died in 1999.

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