Ruth N. Barrow
Ruth Nita Barrow was born on this date in 1916. She was a Jamaican nurse, politician, and administrator.
She was born in Barbados at Nesfield, St. Lucy, where she trained as a nurse, midwife, and health care administrator. In the 1940s and 1950s, she held various nursing, public health, and public administration jobs in Barbados and Jamaica. Barrow made her contributions in several areas, but her most prominent contributions were in nursing education and with the YWCA. She worked on the professional organization of nurses and established quality nursing education.
Her accomplishments in all the areas she chose to work in were phenomenal. She was the first World Health Organization (WHO) Nurse from the Caribbean, the first president of the Jamaica Nurses Association, the first Black Caribbean woman to be appointed to a senior post by the Colonial Office in the Caribbean, and the first Black president of the World-Wide YWCA in 1975.
Before her retirement in 1980, she was the first woman director of the Christian Medical Commission (CMC), the health arm of the World Council of Churches. She was the convener of the 1985 nongovernmental organization (NGO) forum held in Nairobi, Kenya; Barbados' prominent representative to the United Nations; and the only woman on the eminent person's group. This group, the Commonwealth Secretariat, was appointed to attempt a rapprochement in South Africa. The opportunities for training were taken up as they came. Nita Barrow moved from nurse to nursing instructor at the School of Public Health in Jamaica to consultant for the World Health Organization.
She was acclaimed globally for her skill, graciousness, and talent in convening the Decade of Women non-governmental forum in Nairobi in 1985. There were over 1,300 workshops and thousands of women from the world over. Many of these women were on opposite sides of the political fence, and Nita Barrow and her staff ensured the smooth running of this potentially volatile event.
In 1986, she was appointed Barbados' permanent representative to the United Nations. She was also part of the Commonwealth's eminent person's group that tried to bring the opposing parties in South Africa to a negotiating table.
She received two honorary doctorates, one from MacMaster University in Canada and one from the University of the West Indies. Royal College of Nursing, Great Britain, made her an Honorary Fellow. Barrow was the Governor-general of Barbados from June 1990 to her death on December 19, 1995.
