Linda Hopkins
*Linda Hopkins was born on this date in 1924. She was a Black actress and blues and gospel singer.
Born Melinda Helen Matthews in New Orleans, Louisiana, the second child of the Reverend Fred Matthews, Sr. and Hazel Smith, Hopkins grew up in the section of New Orleans known by the locals as "Zion City." She went to school in "Gert Town," which bordered the Xavier University of Louisiana. Known as "Lil Helen Matthews" as a child, she was discovered at eleven by Mahalia Jackson when she persuaded Jackson to perform at a fundraiser at her home church, St. Mark's Baptist Church. Lil Helen opened the children's fundraising program with a rendition of Jackson's gospel hit, "God Shall Wipe Your Tears Away."
Jackson was so impressed by Helen's determination and talent that she arranged for the young girl to join the Southern Harp Spiritual Singers in 1936. Hopkins remained with the group for a decade. In 1936, she first saw Bessie Smith perform Empty Bed Blues at The New Orleans Palace Theatre. Hopkins greatly admired Smith and later won critical plaudits for her rendition of Smith in the 1959 theatrical presentation Jazz Train. Matthews left New Orleans in the 1950s and, in 1951, began performing at Slim Jenkin's Night Club in the Oakland/Richmond area.
There, she met Johnny Otis and Esther Phillips, who created her stage name, Linda Hopkins. 1952, Hopkins toured Hawaii and Japan for two years, including a stint with Louis Armstrong at The Brown Derby in Honolulu. She often appeared at the Apollo Theatre in Harlem. In 1960, Hopkins first toured Europe in the Broadway Express, the restaged production of Jazz Train. She recorded "Shake a Hand" with Jackie Wilson on the Brunswick label, her sole hit single reaching #21 on the US Billboard R&B chart. She also recorded "I Found: Love" and "There's Nothing Like Love" with him on Brunswick in early 1962. She attended Stella Adler's Acting School in New York City. During the 1970s, Hopkins performed in the Broadway musical Purlie with Sammy Davis Jr. for nine months.
She also performed at President Jimmy Carter's 1977 inaugural ball. 1972, she was awarded a Tony and Drama Desk Award for her performance in Inner City. She sang "Do You Believe" at the political event Star-Spangled Women for McGovern–Shriver, bringing 19,000 people to their feet. Hopkins starred in Me and Bessie, a one-woman show paying homage to blues singer Bessie Smith in Washington, D.C., in 1974, a run in Los Angeles on Broadway. The critically acclaimed show ran for thirteen months and 453 performances, and Hopkins was nominated for the Drama Desk Award for Unique Theatrical Experience.
In 1985, Black and Blue premiered in Paris at the Théâtre Musical Paris. The musical revue opened on Broadway in 1989 and ran for 829 performances. Hopkins received a Tony Award nomination for Best Performance by an Actress in a Musical. Wild Women Blues, conceived by Hopkins, premiered in Berlin in 1997. In 1998, Hopkins celebrated 50 years in show business. In 2005, Motherin' The Blues: Linda Hopkins — The Continuing Legacy of The Blues Woman was published. In October 2005, Hopkins received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Linda Hopkins, who recorded classic, traditional, and urban blues and performed R&B and soul, jazz, and show tunes, died in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on April 10, 2017, at 92.
